Business

Charles de Vaulx’s apparent suicide a tragic Wall Street tale

A prominent investor’s apparent suicide after his financial empire collapsed is being mourned as a Wall Street tragedy.

Shortly before 1 p.m. Monday, Charles de Vaulx entered the posh Midtown tower at 717 Fifth Ave. that had long housed the offices of International Value Advisers, an investment firm founded 14 years ago, according to police.

Minutes later, de Vaulx — who built IVA into a financial powerhouse with $20 billion in assets at its peak before it abruptly liquidated last month — plummeted from the 10th floor, according to a building employee. Responders at the scene pronounced him dead at 1:05 p.m.
Police are investigating the death of the 59-year-old, Moroccan-born financier, but no foul play is suspected. And de Vaulx had not been accused of any wrongdoing.

Charles de Vaulx
Charles de Vaulx built IVA into a financial empire with $20 billion in assets at its height before it abruptly liquidated last month.Bloomberg via Getty Images

In piecing together de Vaulx’s passing, people close to the firm say it was the final, tragic act of a brilliant investor whose life had become inextricably linked to the fate of his firm.

“This is a Shakespearean tragedy on a lot of levels … Ironically many of the stocks he owned have appreciated significantly in the past few months,” a source close to de Vaulx told The Post, on the condition of anonymity.

“Charles was a complex man with a lot of hubris who felt he failed in his mission of value investing and lost his raison d’etre,” the source added.

Police surround the area where de Vaulx was found. James Messerschmidt

A month earlier, IVA had liquidated after a turbulent year that included the abrupt departure of de Vaulx’s longtime business partner, Chuck de Lardemelle — a respected money manager in his own right.

Leading to the liquidation, investors had been withdrawing their cash in droves as IVA’s strategy of value investing — scooping up ­undervalued stocks — had gotten hammered by the pandemic, which boosted growth stocks.

Still, the brisk liquidation surprised and puzzled some investors, as de Vaulx still boasted a loyal group of clients.

But IVA’s end had been no less dramatic than its beginning. IVA was founded in 2007 after a group of partners abruptly left First Eagle, an iconic money management shop from the 1980s and 1990s that was founded by legendary investor Jean-Marie Eveillard.

In piecing together Charles de Vaulx’s passing, people close to the firm say it was the final, tragic act of a brilliant investor whose life had become inextricably linked to the fate of his firm. James Messerschmidt

De Vaulx’s departure from First Eagle reportedly came amid a dispute with investors who had acquired it, forcing Eveillard to come out of retirement to run it again.

IVA quickly became one of the fastest-growing funds in the United States, but over time, it became clear that de Vaulx and de Lardemelle fundamentally disagreed on how the firm should be run, quibbling over such day-to-day details as which analysts should report to whom and how to organize workflow, according to sources close to the firm.

Even as IVA grew into a closely followed firm on Wall Street that boasted around 40 employees, de Vaulx was unwilling to cede any control or responsibility to de Lardemelle, the sources said.

“One of the main tenets of value investing is a focus on what can go wrong. Charles was fixated on this, which wealthy clients appreciated,” said a source, noting that “IVA wasn’t a ‘get rich’ approach. It was a ‘stay rich’ one.”

IVA was founded in 2007 after de Vaulx abruptly left the iconic money management shop First Eagle, which was founded by legendary investor Jean-Marie Eveillard.  Patrick McMullan via Getty Images

Last July, de Lardemelle announced his departure, a move that dismayed investors and put an end to his personal and professional relationship with de Vaulx. Investors saw de Lardemelle’s exit as cause for alarm. Over the next six months, the fund dwindled to around $3 billion as investors yanked out money.

People close to de Vaulx say that even though he was worth hundreds of millions of dollars, it was a blow to him that some investors no longer trusted him with their money.
Having emerged from Eveillard’s shadow, de Vaulx had wanted to be a legend in his own right.

“It was never about the money,” one person close to de Vaulx said. “IVA was an embodiment of de Vaulx’s personality and when it began to unwind, he took it personally.”

A statement on the IVA website read, “It is with heavy hearts that we announce the passing of our chairman and CIO, Charles de Vaulx. The entire IVA community conveys their deepest sympathy to his family at this difficult time.”

The firm did not respond to requests for further comment.

De Vaulx leaves behind a wife and two children.

Additional reporting by Lorena Mongelli and Craig McCarthy

Anyone suffering from suicidal thoughts is urged to call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 800-273-8255.