The European Union Is Going to Miss the U.K. When It’s Gone

British officials played an important role—never highlighted at home—in helping the alliance function.
Illustration: Justin Metz for Bloomberg Businessweek
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The European Union’s leaders looked anxiously at their watches and asked where the British prime minister was. They’d gathered in a 500-year-old monastery in Lisbon for a special ceremony to sign a landmark treaty, and it wasn’t really the done thing for one of their number not to turn up. It was December 2007, and Gordon Brown was the PM. “We need Gordon,” then-French President Nicolas Sarkozy was heard to say in English at one point, but when the leaders picked up their pens, Gordon was still in London.

If ever you wanted an example of Britain’s not-quite-sure-about-all-this attitude to the EU, that was it. Brown’s no-show wasn’t because he opposed the treaty. In fact, his plan was to get it ratified by Parliament as soon as he could. He just didn’t want TV pictures of him celebrating with European counterparts as they made the bloc more powerful. So he arrived three and a half hours late and awkwardly signed the document in a small room, while on the other side of the door the other 26 EU leaders were already shuffling out of lunch.